Fundamentals of Nursing - Concept, Scope, Ethics and principles of Nursing | Mock Test | Staff Nurse | Guides Academy
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING - Concept, Scope, Ethics and Principles of Nursing, History of Nursing in India, Health Care Agencies
Fundamentals of Nursing form the foundation of nursing practice, focusing on the essential knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to provide safe and effective patient care.Concept: Nursing is a science and an art that involves promoting health, preventing illness, restoring health, and alleviating suffering. It is patient-centered and based on a holistic approach that addresses physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs.
Scope: The scope of nursing includes health promotion, illness prevention, care of the sick, rehabilitation, and palliative care. Nurses work in diverse settings like hospitals, communities, schools, and homes, serving individuals across all age groups.
Ethics: Nursing ethics guide professional conduct. Key ethical principles include confidentiality, autonomy, beneficence (doing good), non-maleficence (avoiding harm), and justice. Nurses are expected to act with integrity, compassion, and respect for human dignity.
Principles: The core principles of nursing include individualized care, cleanliness, observation, communication, documentation, safety, and continual learning. These principles ensure quality care, patient satisfaction, and professional accountability.
Time: 15:00
According to the International Council of Nurses (ICN), what is the fundamental concept of nursing?
The ethical principle that requires a nurse to "do no harm" and to protect patients from harm is known as:
Which organization is the primary regulatory body for nursing education and practice in India, responsible for setting standards and syllabi?
Which international health agency, a specialized agency of the United Nations, is concerned with international public health?
When a nurse ensures that a patient fully understands a procedure and has the right to refuse it, the nurse is upholding which ethical principle?
The establishment of the first school of nursing in India in 1871 is credited to which city?
The fourfold scope of nursing practice includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, restoration of health, and:
Which national-level body in India is the primary policymaker for health and family welfare in the country?
The principle of "Beneficence" in nursing ethics means:
The Trained Nurses' Association of India (TNAI), formed in 1908, is a:
UNICEF is an international agency that primarily focuses on providing humanitarian and developmental aid to:
A nurse's duty to protect a patient's personal health information is known as:
The Bhore Committee Report of 1946 was a significant milestone in Indian healthcare history, primarily because it:
When a nurse speaks up for the rights and best interests of their patient, especially when the patient cannot speak for themselves, they are acting in the role of an:
Which of the following is an example of a voluntary (non-governmental) health agency operating in India?
The ethical principle of "Justice" in a healthcare context refers to:
Florence Nightingale's influence was pivotal to the development of modern nursing in India, primarily through her emphasis on:
The concept of "accountability" in nursing means that a nurse is:
A Primary Health Centre (PHC) is an example of a healthcare agency at which level in India's system?
Teaching a patient about their new medication, including its purpose and side effects, falls under which nursing role?
The ethical principle of "Veracity" requires the nurse to:
The Military Nursing Service (MNS) in India traces its origins back to the:
State-level healthcare services in India are primarily managed by the:
The term "holistic nursing care" emphasizes:
A nurse participating in a government-run mass immunization campaign in a rural area is primarily contributing to which aspect of the scope of nursing?
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